25th EANN 2024, 27 - 30 June 2024, Corfu, Greece

HEDL-IDS2: An Innovative Hybrid Ensemble Deep Learning Prototype for Cyber Intrusion Detection

Anastasios Panagiotis Psathas, Lazaros Iliadis, Antonios Papaleonidas, Elias Pimenidis

Abstract:

  The growing volume of online activities exposes users to potential cyber-attacks. Consequently, the scientific community aims to develop pioneering approaches capable to mitigate the risk. To address this challenge, the au-thors introduce the second version of the Hybrid Ensemble Deep Learning (HEDL) Intrusion Detection System (IDS), that successfully detects nine se-rious cyber-attacks. The architecture of the introduced Ensemble comprises of four Deep Neural Networks (DNN), four Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and four Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) using Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) layers, running in parallel. The final classification of each Ensemble employs a Custom Vote process, following the Weighted Vote and the Majority Vote principles. The HEDL-IDS2 was successfully employed on the UNSW-NB15 dataset, achieving extremely high-performance indices (Ac-curacy, Sensitivity, Specificity, Precision and F-1 Score) in all Training, Val-idation and Testing phases. This multiclass classification effort followed the One-Versus all Strategy.  

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